Armbian 安装 Pxvirt (Arm64) 教程

Proxmox VE ( Arm64 ) 更名 Pxvirt ( Arm64 ) 官方文档：PXVIRT GITHUB
安装 Armbian，Amlogic Rockchip 和 Allwinner 的安装方法不同，请阅读相关章节
文档链接：https://github.com/ophub/amlogic-s9xxx-armbian/blob/main/documents/README.cn.md
固件地址：https://github.com/ophub/amlogic-s9xxx-armbian/releases
官方固件：https://www.armbian.com https://github.com/armbian
版本选择：bookworm
输入命令：ophub 仓库固件 armbian-software 选择 308 可一键自动安装（网络已科学）

# 适用于 Ophub/官方固件的安装脚本，测试机型 N1、NanoPC-T4（安装过程选项参考步骤 14）
curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Zane-E/Armbian-Actions/main/scripts/install-pve.sh | sudo bash

安装脚本 [ install-pve ]下载

手搓教程：

1、禁用 zram ramlog # 非必须

systemctl disable armbian-zram-config.service
systemctl disable armbian-ramlog.service

2、备份、新建 debian 源——清华或中科大源（二选一）# 非必须

mv /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak
mv /etc/apt/sources.list.d/debian.sources /etc/apt/sources.list.d/debian.sources.bak

nano /etc/apt/sources.list

deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian bookworm main contrib non-free non-free-firmware
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian bookworm-updates main contrib non-free non-free-firmware
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian bookworm-backports main contrib non-free non-free-firmware
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian-security bookworm-security main contrib non-free non-free-firmware

deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian bookworm main contrib non-free non-free-firmware
deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian bookworm-updates main contrib non-free non-free-firmware
deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian bookworm-backports main contrib non-free non-free-firmware
deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian-security bookworm-security main contrib non-free non-free-firmware

3、备份、新建 armbian 源——清华或中科大源（二选一） # 非必须

mv /etc/apt/sources.list.d/armbian.list /etc/apt/sources.list.d/armbian.list.bak
mv /etc/apt/sources.list.d/armbian.sources /etc/apt/sources.list.d/armbian.sources.bak

nano /etc/apt/sources.list.d/armbian.list

deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/armbian.gpg] https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/armbian bookworm main bookworm-utils bookworm-desktop

deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/armbian.gpg] https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/armbian bookworm main bookworm-utils bookworm-desktop

4、备份、禁用 armbian-config 源 # 非必须

mv /etc/apt/sources.list.d/armbian-config.sources /etc/apt/sources.list.d/armbian-config.sources.bak

5、使用正确的 path

export PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin

6、添加密钥

curl -L https://mirrors.lierfang.com/pxcloud/lierfang.gpg -o /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/lierfang.gpg

7、添加源

echo "deb https://mirrors.lierfang.com/pxcloud/pxvirt bookworm main" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/pxvirt-sources.list

ps:

其他镜像源：Pxvirt Mirrors

8、安装 ifupdown2 resolvconf，移除 netplan，禁用 NetworkManager

apt update && apt install -y ifupdown2 resolvconf
systemctl enable networking
systemctl disable systemd-networkd
systemctl disable systemd-networkd.socket
apt remove -y netplan.io && apt autoremove -y

systemctl stop NetworkManager
systemctl disable NetworkManager

9、修改网络配置，按需修改，mac 地址（fc:7c:02:28:99:0e）及网口名（eth0）用 ip a 查看后替换

nano /etc/network/interfaces

例：
auto lo
iface lo inet loopback

auto eth0
iface eth0 inet static
hwaddress ether fc:7c:02:28:99:0e
address 192.168.1.228/24
gateway 192.168.1.1

10、修改 dns，按需修改或填写公共 dns（223.5.5.5 等）

nano /etc/resolv.conf

例：
search lan
nameserver 192.168.1.1

11、修改 hostsname，按需修改

nano /etc/hostname

例：
N1

12、修改 hosts 文件，对应 hostname、ip，按需修改

nano /etc/hosts

例：
127.0.0.1       localhost
192.168.1.228   N1.local N1
::1             localhost ip6-localhost ip6-loopback
fe00::0         ip6-localnet
ff00::0         ip6-mcastprefix
ff02::1         ip6-allnodes
ff02::2         ip6-allrouters

13、重启下设备

reboot

14、安装 Pxvirt ，过程中选项参考下图

apt update && apt install pxvirt -y
# apt update && apt install proxmox-ve -y

等待安装结束后，浏览器输入 https://ip:8006 进入 proxmox-ve 管理界面
若安装最后出现下面错误，见修复方法

Errors were encountered while processing:
pve-manager
proxmox-ve
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)

查看 pveproxy 状态

systemctl status pveproxy

报错部分

/etc/pve/local/pve-ssl.pem: failed to use local certificate chain (cert_file or cert) at ·······

修复方法

rm -f /etc/pve/pve-root-ca.pem /etc/pve/priv/pve-root-ca.* /etc/pve/local/pve-ssl.*

pvecm updatecerts -f

systemctl restart pveproxy

浏览器输入 https://ip:8006 进入管理界面

rock-5c-8.4.1 界面文件下载